MathLines and AnglesHigh frequency

SAT Math: Find angle measures formed by parallel lines and a transversal (alternate interior, corresponding, co-interior)

26+ practice questions in Praczo

What you need to know

The concept, explained

  • 1

    When a transversal crosses two parallel lines, it creates 8 angles with special relationships.

  • 2

    Corresponding angles (same position at each intersection) are equal. Alternate interior angles (inside, opposite sides of transversal) are equal. Alternate exterior angles are equal.

  • 3

    Co-interior (same-side interior) angles are supplementary: they sum to 180°.

  • 4

    Vertical angles (opposite at a single intersection) are always equal, whether or not the lines are parallel.

Common mistakes
  • Confusing corresponding and alternate interior angles. Both are equal, but they're in different positions.
  • Treating same-side interior angles as equal instead of supplementary.
Try a sample question

SAT-style practice

Two parallel lines are cut by a transversal. One of the angles measures 65°. What is the measure of the alternate interior angle?

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